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Trace Elements in Medicine
International scientific and practical peer-reviewed journal
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ABOUT THE POSSIBLE ROLE OF ZINC, COPPER AND SELENIUM IN THE PREVENTION AND RISK OF IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME

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ABSTRACT.
Our work conducted a retrospective case-control study. First, a search was made for the elements most commonly associated with the prevention and risk of developing IBS in the scientific literature, namely zinc, copper and selenium. In the second stage of the study, the amount of each element associated according to the scientific erature with IBS was measured. A feature of the elemental composition of hair in the group of patients of the Center for Biotic Medicine (CBM) with IBS and in the control, group was an increase in the level of zinc (p<0.003) and a decrease in the level of copper (p<0.014). Based on the results of the study, we hypothesized a possible association between an increase in the amount of zinc, a decrease in the amount of copper in the hair and the development of IBS. A reliable statistical relationship between high selenium content and IBS could not be identified. However, the association of low copper and selenium levels with the risk of developing IBS is inconsistent with the scientific literature, which is mainly based on serum studies. These data may be useful for further scientific research in the field of pathogenesis and treatment of this disease.

KEYWORDS: zinc, copper, selenium, irritable bowel syndrome, hair analysis, mass spectrometry.